[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.dostane.cz\/autorska-prava-on-line\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.dostane.cz\/autorska-prava-on-line\/","headline":"Autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va on-line","name":"Autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va on-line","description":"\u010c\u00edm v\u00edce se sna\u017e\u00edme b\u00fdt modern\u00ed, t\u00edm v\u00edce p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00edme o hmotnou podstatu v\u011bc\u00ed. Kdy\u017e si n\u011bkdo d\u0159\u00edv pot\u0159eboval n\u011bco naj\u00edt, \u0161el nap\u0159\u00edklad do knihovny nebo arch\u00edvu a tam pracn\u011b hledal obracej\u00edc v\u00a0ruce ka\u017edou pot\u0159ebnou knihu. V\u00e1ha a rozm\u011bry knihy d\u00e1valy jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee m\u00e1 autora, kter\u00fd na jej\u00edm naps\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00e1 zna\u010dn\u011b jasn\u00e9 z\u00e1sluhy. Stejn\u011b tak […]","datePublished":"2023-04-29","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.dostane.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"dostane.cz","url":"https:\/\/www.dostane.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a857923b487546550539169ba61d16e7910c692fb61fb4681a6882b9bc918c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a857923b487546550539169ba61d16e7910c692fb61fb4681a6882b9bc918c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"dostane.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.dostane.cz\/autorska-prava-on-line\/","about":["Online"],"wordCount":609,"articleBody":"\u010c\u00edm v\u00edce se sna\u017e\u00edme b\u00fdt modern\u00ed, t\u00edm v\u00edce p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00edme o hmotnou podstatu v\u011bc\u00ed. Kdy\u017e si n\u011bkdo d\u0159\u00edv pot\u0159eboval n\u011bco naj\u00edt, \u0161el nap\u0159\u00edklad do knihovny nebo arch\u00edvu a tam pracn\u011b hledal obracej\u00edc v\u00a0ruce ka\u017edou pot\u0159ebnou knihu. V\u00e1ha a rozm\u011bry knihy d\u00e1valy jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee m\u00e1 autora, kter\u00fd na jej\u00edm naps\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00e1 zna\u010dn\u011b jasn\u00e9 z\u00e1sluhy. Stejn\u011b tak se to t\u00fdkalo i hudby. Kdy\u017e jsme cht\u011bli m\u00edt n\u011bjakou skladbu doma, museli jsme si ji prost\u011b koupit. S\u00a0toho d\u016fvodu bylo jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed d\u00e1t pod\u00edl tomu, kdo se o jej\u00ed vznik postaral. Proto\u017ee se dal zjistit p\u0159esn\u00fd po\u010det prodan\u00fdch kus\u016f.Dnes bohu\u017eel to u\u017e tak jednoduch\u00e9 nen\u00ed.–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 v 18. stolet\u00ed byl autorsk\u00fd z\u00e1kon zalo\u017een na principu, pokud se um\u011blci nedok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed svoj\u00ed prac\u00ed u\u017eivit (d\u00edky plagi\u00e1torstv\u00ed), tak si budou muset naj\u00edt jinou ob\u017eivu. A t\u00edm spole\u010dnost p\u0159ijde o zna\u010dn\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 aspekty.P\u0159esto bylo v\u00a0pl\u00e1nu, aby se um\u011bleck\u00e1 d\u00edla mohla \u0161\u00ed\u0159it d\u00e1l a aby nebyla zcela omezen\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b proto, \u017ee nov\u00e1 d\u00edla \u010dasto vznikaj\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b d\u011bl star\u0161\u00edch. –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 v\u00a0roce 1790 Kongres Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch omezil autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va na dobu 14 let.Po uplynut\u00ed t\u00e9to doby mohl autor (pokud byl st\u00e1le na \u017eivu) tuto lh\u016ftu znova prodlou\u017eit, pouze v\u0161ak jednou. Po uplynut\u00ed t\u00e9to doby bylo d\u00edlo \u201evoln\u00e9\u201c a mohlo se s n\u00edm nakl\u00e1dat dle pot\u0159eby. –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu 20. stolet\u00ed se tato doba, d\u00edky n\u011bkter\u00fdm velice komer\u010dn\u00edm potenci\u00e1l\u016fm publikovan\u00fdch v\u00fdtvor\u016f, n\u011bkolika n\u00e1sobn\u011b prodlou\u017eila. A to ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b z\u00e1padn\u00edch zem\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b na\u0161\u00ed republiky.V\u00a0aktu\u00e1ln\u011b platn\u00e9m z\u00e1kon\u011b \u010d. 121\/2000 Sb. je tato doba stanoven\u00e1 na dobu autorova \u017eivota plus dal\u0161\u00edch 70 let. Tolika v\u00a0zkratce k\u00a0historii. Jak se t\u00edm ale m\u00e1me \u0159\u00eddit my? Je to jednoduch\u00e9. I kdy\u017e se filmy, p\u00edsni\u010dky nebo obr\u00e1zky daj\u00ed naj\u00edt na internetu bez v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f, pou\u017e\u00edt je nap\u0159\u00edklad do svoj\u00ed prezentace, nebo na sv\u016fj blog nem\u016f\u017eete. Jeliko\u017e nem\u00e1te autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va. Pro tyto \u00fa\u010dely je vhodn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt str\u00e1nky, kter\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad za poplatek umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch polo\u017eek, nebo vyu\u017e\u00edt str\u00e1nky se speci\u00e1ln\u00ed licenc\u00ed, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje bezplatn\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed.Takovou licenci je nap\u0159\u00edklad Creative Commons. Stejn\u011b to plat\u00ed i pro po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 programy. Ty pro voln\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed se ozna\u010duj\u00ed tzv. jako otev\u0159en\u00fd software neboli freeware. Takov\u00fd program se d\u00e1 sehnat zcela zdarma nebo za symbolick\u00fd poplatek.A slovem na z\u00e1v\u011br je dobr\u00e9 \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee pokud se dostaneme k\u00a0voln\u011b sta\u017eiteln\u00e9mu komer\u010dn\u00edmu obsahu, z\u00a0pohledu \u010desk\u00e9 legislativy se nejedn\u00e1 o nez\u00e1konn\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. Av\u0161ak kop\u00edrov\u00e1n\u00ed, sd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed, ukazov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti, ze kter\u00e9ho budete m\u00edt prosp\u011bch, u\u017e trestn\u00e9 je. A to pod pokutou a\u017e 5 milion\u016f korun, nebo 8 let v\u011bzen\u00ed. Je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee z\u00e1kon o autorsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vech bude muset v\u00a0brzk\u00e9 dob\u011b proj\u00edt jistou \u00fapravou, aby mohl jasn\u011b stanovit a vymezit n\u011bkter\u00e1 sporn\u00e1 m\u00edsta. Prozat\u00edm m\u016f\u017eeme s\u00a0klidn\u00fdm sv\u011bdom\u00edm vyu\u017e\u00edvat nap\u0159\u00edklad voln\u011b p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 archivy n\u011bkter\u00fdch na\u0161ich televiz\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.7\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va on-line","item":"https:\/\/www.dostane.cz\/autorska-prava-on-line\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]